Raspberry Pi Zero WHで豆苗の定点カメラ作りたい③SSH, NAS, カメラ編

付録:raspistillのオプション

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“raspistill” Camera App (commit 7cbfbd38d982 Tainted)

Runs camera for specific time, and take JPG capture at end if requested

usage: raspistill [options]

Image parameter commands

-q, –quality : Set jpeg quality <0 to 100>
-r, –raw : Add raw bayer data to jpeg metadata
-l, –latest : Link latest complete image to filename <filename>
-t, –timeout : Time (in ms) before takes picture and shuts down (if not specified, set to 5s)
-th, –thumb : Set thumbnail parameters (x:y:quality) or none
-d, –demo : Run a demo mode (cycle through range of camera options, no capture)
-e, –encoding : Encoding to use for output file (jpg, bmp, gif, png)
-x, –exif : EXIF tag to apply to captures (format as ‘key=value’) or none
-tl, –timelapse : Timelapse mode. Takes a picture every <t>ms. %d == frame number (Try: -o img_%04d.jpg)
-fp, –fullpreview : Run the preview using the still capture resolution (may reduce preview fps)
-k, –keypress : Wait between captures for a ENTER, X then ENTER to exit
-s, –signal : Wait between captures for a SIGUSR1 or SIGUSR2 from another process
-g, –gl : Draw preview to texture instead of using video render component
-gc, –glcapture : Capture the GL frame-buffer instead of the camera image
-bm, –burst : Enable ‘burst capture mode’
-dt, –datetime : Replace output pattern (%d) with DateTime (MonthDayHourMinSec)
-ts, –timestamp : Replace output pattern (%d) with unix timestamp (seconds since 1970)
-fs, –framestart : Starting frame number in output pattern(%d)
-rs, –restart : JPEG Restart interval (default of 0 for none)

GL parameter commands

-gs, –glscene : GL scene square,teapot,mirror,yuv,sobel,vcsm_square
-gw, –glwin : GL window settings <‘x,y,w,h’>

Common Settings commands

-?, –help : This help information
-w, –width : Set image width <size>
-h, –height : Set image height <size>
-o, –output : Output filename <filename> (to write to stdout, use ‘-o -‘). If not specified, no file is saved
-v, –verbose : Output verbose information during run
-cs, –camselect : Select camera <number>. Default 0
-md, –mode : Force sensor mode. 0=auto. See docs for other modes available
-gps, –gpsdexif : Apply real-time GPS information to output (e.g. EXIF in JPG, annotation in video (requires libgps.so.22)

Preview parameter commands

-p, –preview : Preview window settings <‘x,y,w,h’>
-f, –fullscreen : Fullscreen preview mode
-op, –opacity : Preview window opacity (0-255)
-n, –nopreview : Do not display a preview window

Image parameter commands

-sh, –sharpness : Set image sharpness (-100 to 100)
-co, –contrast : Set image contrast (-100 to 100)
-br, –brightness : Set image brightness (0 to 100)
-sa, –saturation : Set image saturation (-100 to 100)
-ISO, –ISO : Set capture ISO
-vs, –vstab : Turn on video stabilisation
-ev, –ev : Set EV compensation – steps of 1/6 stop
-ex, –exposure : Set exposure mode (see Notes)
-fli, –flicker : Set flicker avoid mode (see Notes)
-awb, –awb : Set AWB mode (see Notes)
-ifx, –imxfx : Set image effect (see Notes)
-cfx, –colfx : Set colour effect (U:V)
-mm, –metering : Set metering mode (see Notes)
-rot, –rotation : Set image rotation (0-359)
-hf, –hflip : Set horizontal flip
-vf, –vflip : Set vertical flip
-roi, –roi : Set region of interest (x,y,w,d as normalised coordinates [0.0-1.0])
-ss, –shutter : Set shutter speed in microseconds
-awbg, –awbgains : Set AWB gains – AWB mode must be off
-drc, –drc : Set DRC Level (see Notes)
-st, –stats : Force recomputation of statistics on stills capture pass
-a, –annotate : Enable/Set annotate flags or text
-3d, –stereo : Select stereoscopic mode
-dec, –decimate : Half width/height of stereo image
-3dswap, –3dswap : Swap camera order for stereoscopic
-ae, –annotateex : Set extra annotation parameters (text size, text colour(hex YUV), bg colour(hex YUV), justify, x, y)
-ag, –analoggain : Set the analog gain (floating point)
-dg, –digitalgain : Set the digital gain (floating point)
-set, –settings : Retrieve camera settings and write to stdout

Notes

Exposure mode options :
off,auto,night,nightpreview,backlight,spotlight,sports,snow,beach,verylong,fixedfps,antishake,fireworks

Flicker avoid mode options :
off,auto,50hz,60hz

AWB mode options :
off,auto,sun,cloud,shade,tungsten,fluorescent,incandescent,flash,horizon

Image Effect mode options :
none,negative,solarise,sketch,denoise,emboss,oilpaint,hatch,gpen,pastel,watercolour,film,blur,saturation,colourswap,washedout,posterise,colourpoint,colourbalance,cartoon

Metering Mode options :
average,spot,backlit,matrix

Dynamic Range Compression (DRC) options :
off,low,med,high

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